This includes the application of medications such as Tazarotene 0.1% or with special devices that may stop the curving of the affected nail. However, the traditional method is with surgery to remove the ingrown nail, sometimes including the entire nail matrix. This is likely because both groups have a hard time caring for their feet because reaching them becomes difficult.įor those worried about pincer nails, if you fall into one of these categories, you should take care to keep your toenails as healthy as possible. The elderly and pregnant women are the most likely demographics to develop pincer nails. Toenails cut too short, with rounded edges, are more likely to become ingrown.Īlways cut your nails a little long, and make sure that your edges are straight! Lastly, something as simple as improper toenail care can cause pincer nails. Ingrown toenails are common amongst people who keep their toes tightly constrained for long periods, and pincer toenails are no different.Īvoid this by making sure that the toes of your shoes have ample room and don’t cause crowding. If you routinely wear shoes that are too tight around the toes, you may be setting yourself up for this problem. Cyst or GrowthĪny cyst, tumor, or other growth under or around the nail bed can cause nails to grow improperly, including forming pincer nails.īecause this could point to severe health problems, it’s something you should rule out with your primary care physician or, if needed, a specialist. Pincer nails are more common in people with a family history, though no specific gene has been pinpointed as the cause yet. These are also sometimes to blame, though that can be a subject that is a bit complicated. They can help you find the right balance between taking medications necessary for your health and keeping your toenails from becoming horribly ingrown. While this isn’t something you can just stop taking, it is something to bring up to your doctor. Has been linked, in some cases, to the formation of pincer nails. The sooner you’re fungus-free, the better for your toenails. The best way to deal with this is to try over-the-counter fungus remedies or if those don’t work, speak to a doctor about prescription antifungals. They cause the nail to become unhealthy and grow in ways that they shouldn’t… including as the C-shaped curl of pincer nails. Is a common cause of many toenail-related problems, including ingrown nails such as pincer nails. Some of them you can plan for and try to avoid, others you can’t.īut they all have a hand in possibly causing this over-curvature of the nail. There are many different things that can cause pincer nails. These are just some of the causes of pincer nails. This problem can be caused by fungal disease, medications such as beta-blockers, autoimmune problems, cysts and/or tumors near the nail bed, genetics, shoes that are too tight, improper nail care, age, and pregnancy. There is almost always some pain, though it is often mild, with the occasional infection caused by the problem. Sometimes, they require the aid of a doctor to fix. Most of the time, these are generally short-lived and can be dealt with at home. This is one of the reasons it stands out from other ingrown nails, which most of us are familiar with or have suffered from at one point or another, or will, in the future. These are usually easily spotted because the curl is so pronounced that it is hard to confuse with a healthy nail. These are considered to be the most painful type of ingrown nail.Īs the name implies, the sharp curve causes the nail to “pinch” into the flesh of the toe, slowly digging into it as the nail grows.īecause of the shape of the nail, it grows directly into the flesh at a more pronounced speed, with worse results. Also called “trumpet nails,” they are characterized by the C-shaped curl of the nail, which digs into the soft tissue of the toe. Pincer toenails are one type of ingrown toenail, of which there are four.
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